declaration of independence facts

The documents were then carefully wrapped in a container of all-rag neutral millboard and placed in a specially designed bronze container. Then, on April 21, 1920, Secretary of State Bainbridge Colby issued an order creating yet another committee: "A Committee is hereby appointed to study the proper steps that should be taken for the permanent and effective preservation from deterioration and from danger from fire, or other form of destruction, of those documents of supreme value which under the law are deposited with the Secretary of State. The exhibit case was equipped with a filter to screen out damaging light. The Library of Congress, especially Librarian Herbert Putnam, objected. It was late at night when the container was finally secured with padlocks on each side. )In 1933, while the Depression gripped the nation, President Hoover laid the cornerstone for the National Archives Building in Washington, DC.

At 11:35 a.m. General Ross and the 12 special policemen arrived at the National Archives Building, carried the crates up the steps, and formally delivered them into the custody of Archivist of the United States Wayne Grover.

in the upper right corner. Two large murals were painted for its walls. Secretary Hay seems to have accepted the committee's recommendation; in the following year, William H. Michael, author of The Declaration of Independence (Washington, 1904), recorded that the Declaration was "locked and sealed, by order of Secretary Hay, and is no longer shown to anyone except by his direction. evinces a design to reduce [a people] under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security." In Putnam's words: "The impression on the audience proved the emotional potency of documents animate with a great tradition.

Secretary Morgenthau replied that space would indeed be made available as necessary for the "storage of such of the more important papers as you might designate. A few delegates who voted for adoption of the Declaration on July 4 were never to sign in spite of the July 19 order of Congress that the engrossed document "be signed by every member of Congress." near the lower left corner and burnishing out the earlier identification.The longest of the early sojourns of the Declaration was from 1841 to 1876.

But the threat of war and then war itself caused a prolonged interruption in the steady stream of visitors.On April 30, 1941, worried that the war raging in Europe might engulf the United States, the newly appointed Librarian of Congress, Archibald MacLeish, wrote to the Secretary of the Treasury, Henry Morgenthau, Jr. He described the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution as "these fragile objects which bear so great a weight of meaning to our people." Congress also provided that "prior to the first Monday in December next, all offices attached to the seat of the government of the United States" should be removed to Philadelphia.

I consented; I drew it; but before I reported it to the committee I communicated it separately to Dr. Franklin and Mr. Adams requesting their corrections.

It noted that on March 3, 1903, President Theodore Roosevelt had directed that certain records relating to the Continental Congress be turned over by the Department of State to the Library of Congress: "This transfer was made under a provision of an Act of February 25, 1903, that any Executive Department may turn over to the Library of Congress books, maps, or other material no longer needed for the use of the Department." After departing from Washington at 6:30 p.m., the Declaration traveled to Louisville, KY, arriving at 10:30 a.m., December 27, 1941.

An observer in the United States Magazine (October 1856) went so far as to refer to "that old looking paper with the fading ink." But this move to independence didn’t happen overnight. Chief Justice of the United States Fred M. Vinson presided over the ceremony, which was attended by officials of more than 100 national civic, patriotic, religious, veterans, educational, business, and labor groups. "Putnam was both ready and eager. Our fifth president, James Monroe, died on July 4, 1831.

This resolution had actually been introduced as early as January 5, 1876. we could construct, say, on the second floor on the western side in that long open gallery a railed inclosure, material of bronze, where these documents, with one or two auxiliary documents leading up to them, could be placed, where they need not be touched by anybody but where a mere passer-by could see them, where they could be set in permanent bronze frames and where they could be protected from the natural light, lighted only by soft incandescent lamps. Demographics

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