great patriotic war belarus

The museum hospitably opens its doors to everyone who is interested in the history of the Great Patriotic and World War II. World War 2. Partisan detachments in the occupied territories comprised Red Army commanders and soldiers who had been cut off their regular regiments, members of the ruling Communist Party and the Young Communist League, patriotic citizens of Belarus and special military trained personnel who happened to find themselves in the rear of the Nazi army.By mid-1941, one and a half month after the war started, there were almost 60 independent partisan detachments and resistance groups operating on the occupied territory of Belarus.During the GPW, the 375 thousand strong partisan movement in Belaruscomprising, along with Belarusians,representatives of almost 70 nationalities of the former USSR and many European countries, with hundreds of Poles, Czechs and Slovaks, dozens of the French, Hungarians, Belgians, Austrians, and Dutch among them, represented a formidable force in the Nazi rear.Partisan activities transformed sizeable parts of the Belarusian territories into partisan-controlled zones and corridors. Each and every election since then has been tampered with and falsified in Lukashenko’s favour. 1936-1940 – the Great Purge.
Awards and decorations of Belarus are governed by the Law of the Republic of Belarus on State Awards of 18 May 2004. CHERVEN (IGUMEN), BELARUS Over 1,4 million citizens were killed in Belarus at more than 260 places of forced detention or so called concentration camps.206,5 thousand people perished in the concentration camp located in the village of Trostenets  the biggest death camp in Belarus. Belarusian State Museum of the History of the Great Patriotic War According to many historians and scholars, in WW II Belarus suffered losses incomparable with any other European country.There is hardly any family in Belarus that did not lose some one of their kin during the GPW. Over 20 army commanders at the rank of general, 40 chiefs of army headquarters, over 50 senior officers in command of corpses were of the Belarusian origin.Large scale partisanmovement and underground resistance were organized in the enemy rear throughout the entire occupied territory of Belarus, disrupting the activities and inflicting serious damage to the invaders. Belarus lost every third its citizen – close to 3 mln. We need to make every effort to unite the world on the basis of equality, mutual respect and universal democratic values.You may also enjoy watching the below feature war films shot by Belarusian Film Studio [Belarusfilm]:We welcome voluntary contributions to keep this website free for all visitors and keep it going.For a ring side view on news, perspectives and events in the diplomatic world.

Belarus will never forget that the victory in WW II and liberation of European nations from enslavement and annihilation were achieved due to utmost bravery and self-sacrifice of frontline soldiers, partisans, members of anti-Nazi and underground resistance groups and home front workers, as well as to the unity of all peoples of the former Soviet Union.The lessons of that tragic period in our civilisation’s history should be evaluated objectively. According to the “Ost” (East) Plan, the Nazis intended to exterminate or evict up to the 75% of Belarusian citizens and enslave the remaining population. Most of the cities, including Minsk, Gomel and Vitebsk, were 80 to 90 percent destroyed.The occupying forces burned down and completely ruined over 100,5 thousand industrial buildings and manufacturing facilities; obliterated or looted around 10,4 thousand industrial enterprises, including 85% of all major power stations; destroyed over 10 thousand collective and state farms; over 300 machine and tractor stations.The Nazis deliberately destroyed or barbarically plundered research centres, cultural institutions and educational establishments. The global conflict split the Unleashed by fascist Germany on June 22, 1941 without declaring war, the invasion proved a severe trial for all the 15 Republics of the former Soviet Union  the Belarusian, Russian and Ukrainian nations, in particular.Due to its geographical position and strategic location as the major shortcut to the heart of Russia Moscow, Belarus, massively attacked on the ground and from the air, was the first Soviet Republic to confront the enemy.Occupied by the foreign troops, the Belarusian people displayed unprecedented valor, staunchness and self-sacrifice in the defence of their Motherland. Stalin's five-year plans of the 1930s had resulted in the industrialisation of the Urals and central Asia. No less was the material loss that amounted to 35 Belarus’ national annual budgets of 1940. In an “up-to-last-ditch-and-last-soldier” defence, a small military garrison of 7 – 8 thousand soldiers at the westernmost gate ofOn the first day of the GPW alone, more than one hundred German war planes were shot down over the territory of Belarus.The rebuff the Hitlerites encountered at the very outset of the GPW, frustrated the “Blitzkrieg” plan of seizing Moscow at a lightning speed and breaking-up and annihilating the entire former Soviet Union. The museum is located in the center of Minsk by the address: Pobediteley Ave, 8. Belarusian partisans destroyed more than half a million enemy soldiers, commissioned officers and collaborators, derailed 11 thousand military and cargo trains, blasted 18,5 thousand vehicles, brought down or blown up almost 300 aircraft.Remarkably, the so-called partisan “rail war” converted into an integral part of the famous “Bagration” military operation that resulted in the liberation of Belarus territory in its entirety.In close cooperation with partisan detachments and strongly supported by the local civil population the underground resistance movement gained strength in almost all densely populated areas of the occupied Belarus.

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