soviet criminal code

Article 58 of the Russian SFSR Penal Code was put in force on 25 February 1927 to arrest those suspected of counter-revolutionary activities. Image provided by: CDC/ Alissa Eckert, MS; Dan Higgins, MAM 1230james (1230james) Lists. A counter-revolutionary action is any action aimed at overthrowing, undermining or weakening of the power of workers' and peasants' It was not limited to anti-Soviet acts: by "international solidarity of workers", any other "worker's state" was protected by this article. The organization, with counter-revolutionary intent, of terrorist acts directed against representatives of the Soviet Government or against officials of the revolutionary Workers’ and Peasants’ organizations; likewise participation in the performance of such acts, even if the participator did not belong to a counter-revolutionary organization, is punishable with the penalties prescribed in the first part of Article 58.65. These were the main pitfalls of the Soviet Criminal Code, as most of other chapters were already amended to correspond to new Russian realities. But if I am not a criminal, I beg … Please enter the message.Would you also like to submit a review for this item?The subject field is required. See also. Participation or co-operation in an organization aiming at assisting the international bourgeoisie as specified in Article 57 of the Criminal Code, is punishable with the same penalties.62. See also. 19/02/2018 Adrian Chan-Wyles (PhD) Illegal possession of weapons was severely punished. It is the purpose of the Criminal Code RSFSR to protect the Soviet social and governmental system, socialist property, the person and rights of citizens and of the entire socialist legal order against criminal encroachments. 2.
The present Code is based on the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the generally recognized principles and norms of … Participation in an organization aiming at the commission of the crimes specified in Articles 57-59 of the Criminal Code, is punishable with the penalties prescribed in the first and second parts of Article 58.61. Punishment is to be determined by the judicial bodies in accordance with their socialistic conception of law, and in conformity with the Articles and fundamental principles of the present Code.10. Punishment and other measures of social protection are applied for the following purposes: (a) generally to prevent the commission of further offences, both by the particular offender and by other unstable elements of the community; (b) to adapt the offender to the conditions of social life by subjecting him to the influence of corrective labor; (c) to deprive the offender of the possibility of committing further offences.9. Contains translations of the 1960 RSFSR codes as amended to July 1965:Criminal code, Code of criminal procedure, and Law on court organization. 1, nos. In effect, Article 58 was Article 58 was applied outside the USSR as well. The Criminal Code of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic has as its object the legal protection of the Workers’ State from crimes and from socially dangerous elements, and achieves this object by applying punishments or other means of social …

The article was used for the imprisonment and execution of many prominent people, as well as multitudes of nonnotable innocents. This Criminal Code of the RSFSR was thrown out in 1958, under Khrushchov, and replaced with a law code somewhat closer to Western norms.

Index (table of contents) to Criminal Code (in

Your Web browser is not enabled for JavaScript. Among other measures of social protection which may, by sentence of the Court, be substituted for the punishment imposed, or may succeed it, are the following:57. Information. Participation in an organization aiming at the objects specified in Article 57 of the Criminal Code, by inciting the populace to mass disturbances, nonpayment of taxes, non-fulfillment of obligations, or by any other means, to the manifest detriment of the dictatorship of the working class and the proletarian revolution, even in cases where an armed rising or armed invasion was not the primary object of such organization, is punishable with the same penalties.63. Cumulative Punishment . Who among us had not experienced its all-encompassing embrace? The tasks of the present Code are as follows: the protection of the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, property, public order and public security, the environment, and the constitutional system of the Russian Federation against criminal encroachment, the It was revised several times. Propaganda and agitation intended to assist the international bourgeoisie specified in Article 57 is punishable with banishment from the territory of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, or imprisonment for a period of not less than three years.71. Unauthorized return to the territory of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic after the application of punishment under paragraph (a) of Article 32 is punishable with the supreme penalty.72. Inmates under Article 58 were known as "politichesky" (полити́ческий, short for полити́ческий заключённый, "politichesky zakliuchenny" or "Section 10 of Article 58 made "propaganda and agitation against the Soviet Union" a triable offence, whilst section 12 allowed for onlookers to be prosecuted for not reporting instances of section 10. Participation in any form of espionage, involving the delivery or communication or abstraction or collection-with counter-revolutionary intent or for a reward -of information bearing the character of State secrets, and in particular of military information, to or for foreign Powers or counterrevolutionary organizations, is punishable with the penalties prescribed in the first part of Article 58.The publication of such information, in the absence of counter-revolutionary or venal intentions and in ignorance of the possible consequences of such acts, is punishable with the penalties prescribed in the second part of Article 58.67.

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